Penile cancer is a rare but potentially fatal disease that affects about 800 men per year.
Experts emphasize that over 60% of cases are related to known risk factors such as Human papillomavirus infection, smoking, and chronic skin diseases.
Warning signs
The main symptoms that should not be ignored include:
a wound or swelling that does not heal within four weeks
skin discoloration (red or brown-blue)
persistent crusty patches or redness
unusual or foul-smelling discharge
bleeding, especially under the foreskin
abdominal pain, fatigue and unexplained weight loss
In many cases, these signs are confused with milder infections, causing patients to delay medical check-ups.
Why is procrastination dangerous?
This disease is often diagnosed in advanced stages, as many men are hesitant to seek help due to shame. Early detection significantly increases the chances of recovery and avoids major surgical interventions.
In advanced stages, the cancer may spread to the lymph nodes in the groin area and require more aggressive treatments, including surgical interventions such as circumcision, removal of part of the head of the penis, or in extreme cases, amputation.
The role of HPV
HPV infection is one of the main causes of this cancer. The virus is spread mainly through sexual contact and can remain in the body for years before causing problems.
HPV vaccination, condom use, and avoiding smoking are effective ways to reduce risk.
Doctors emphasize that any unusual changes should be checked without delay. Although not every symptom is related to cancer, early diagnosis can save not only health, but also life. /GazetaExpress/
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