The artificial intelligence company xAI, owned by Elon Musk, has filed a lawsuit against the state of Colorado in the US, seeking to block a new law regulating the use of artificial intelligence systems and expected to come into effect in June.
The law aims to establish new rules to prevent “algorithmic discrimination” in areas such as education, employment, healthcare, housing and financial services. Colorado was the first US state to pass a comprehensive legal package to regulate AI.
According to the lawsuit, the law violates the First Amendment’s free speech rights and would force the company to “promote the state’s ideological positions,” particularly on issues like racial justice. xAI claims that the law’s provisions prohibit developers of AI systems from generating content that the state of Colorado dislikes.
The lawsuit, filed in federal court in Colorado, comes amid a heated debate in the US over how artificial intelligence should be regulated. Some states, such as California and New York, are tightening regulations, while at the federal level there have been efforts to ease them and limit state laws.
xAI, which developed the Grok chatbot, has previously faced criticism for discriminatory and inappropriate content, including cases where the system generated racist, sexist and anti-Semitic statements, as well as conspiracy theories.
Former xAI advisor Katie Miller has publicly supported the lawsuit, stating that the system should be guided by "evidence-based truth," not by regulations that she has called ideological.
Colorado's Democratic governor, Jared Polis, signed the law into law in 2024, but with reservations and requested further changes. Its implementation was originally scheduled for February, but was delayed until June 30.
xAI is asking the court to suspend the law and declare it unconstitutional. Colorado authorities have not commented on the matter, while the company has not provided an official response to requests for clarification. /GazetaExpress/